Update on Diabetes and Covid-19 Studies show the impact of diabetes control on Covid 19 outcomes

Two studies, one from China and one from England, offer similar messages to people with diabetes.

The first study, from Hubei Province, China, evaluated nearly 1000 patients with Covid 19 and pre-existing diabetes (published in Cell Metabolism). The patients who were better controlled upon entry to the hospital (average A1c 7.3%) had a significantly higher survival rate than those who had an average A1c of 8.1%.

The second study, from England, noted that one in four people who have died of Covid 19 also had diabetes. Weight and higher A1c correlated to a higher death rate.

Overall, the data shows that people who go to the hospital for Coronavirus and also have poorly managed diabetes, have a higher risk of dying.

What does this mean for people with diabetes?

First, there is no evidence that people with diabetes have a higher risk of contracting Coronavirus, and most people with the infection will not need hospital care at all.

Secondly, the best approach to reducing the risk of complications due to Coronavirus is to manage diabetes carefully and keep blood sugars controlled.

Prevention of Coronavirus by wearing masks and social distancing is the best approach for everyone.

If you have diabetes, be sure to monitor your blood sugars and keep all medical appointments. If your blood sugars are not well controlled, please seek medical care. Our endocrinologists and mid-level practitioners are here to help.

This update is brought to you by the doctors and mid levels at Texas Diabetes and Endocrinology, where helping you be successful in managing your diabetes is our priority.

Austin TypeOneNation Summit

Dr. Tira Chaicha-Brom, MD ECNU, of Texas Diabetes and Endocrinology, has joined a panel of experts who will be discussing Type 1 diabetes (T1D) and pregnancy at the upcoming Austin TypeOneNation Summit on Sunday, March 1, 2020.  

This educational conference is a great opportunity for those living with T1D, parents, caregivers, siblings and anyone interested in learning more about T1D. Topics include advancements in the treatment of T1D,  T1D and pregnancy and will showcase learning tracks for children and teens as well. Please join Dr. Chaicha-Brom at this important event.

Learn more and register today at bit.ly/TON2020

blood testing for diabetes
Diabetes

When a diagnosis of Diabetes is given it can be scary and overwhelming for most people. At Texas Diabetes and Endocrinology we are here to help you navigate a path to achieving a healthier life. We will work alongside you and your family members to gain a better understanding of both the disease as well as the treatment options.

  • In the last 20 years, the number of people diagnosed with diabetes has doubled
  • Diabetes is the 7th leading cause of death in the US
  • Diabetes is the #1 cause of kidney failure, lower-limb amputations as well as adult blindness
  • There are many types of diabetes: Type 1, Type 2, gestational diabetes and prediabetes

Risk Factors For Diabetes:

  • For Type 2 Diabetes:
    • if you have a parent or sibling with diabetes,
    • are overweight,
    • > 45 y.o,
    • history of gestational diabetes,
    • history of prediabetes,
    • and African Americans and Latinos are at a higher risk
  • For Type 1 Diabetes:
    • family history with a parent or sibling with Type 1 diabetes

What is the difference between Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes?

Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease where the pancreas is not functioning and treatment requires insulin. Type 2 diabetes is due to insufficient insulin production from beta cells in the setting of insulin resistance. The risk of type 2 diabetes is both a combination of lifestyle and genetic factors. Studies show that type 2 diabetes can be delayed or prevented with exercise and weight loss.

Treatment options:

There are many treatment options available and each person needs a plan specific to them and their needs. There are multiple options with oral medication, non-insulin injectables, as well as insulin and lifestyle modification to aid in treatment. Treatment options also include a variety of insulin pumps and we can help you in deciding the one that would be the best fit for you.

There are also numerous options available on how to monitor your blood sugars including continuous glucose monitors, traditional finger stick glucometers and even implantable monitors.

We are fortunate to have multiple treatment options for diabetes and recommend you schedule a visit so we can come up with an INDIVIDUALIZED plan for you or your loved ones.

At any given time we also have multiple research trials going on for weight loss, type 1 and type 2 diabetes. Please refer to our research page(https://texasdiabetes.com/sponsors-and-cro/currently-enrolling-trials/) for ongoing studies.

We look forward to working with you. Please do not hesitate to contact the office with any questions or concerns.

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